The anticipation is building! For Colorado bird enthusiasts, few things are as exciting as the return of hummingbirds. These tiny, jewel-toned dynamos bring a burst of energy and color to our yards after a long winter. But when exactly does hummingbird season Colorado begin, and how can you prepare for their arrival?
Timing the Arrival: Hummingbird Season on the Front Range
While the exact timing can vary slightly depending on the year and elevation, you can generally expect the first hummingbirds to arrive in the Denver metro area and along the Colorado Front Range in late April to early May. The males typically arrive first, scouting out territories and preparing for the arrival of the females.
Keep a close eye on your feeders and flowering plants around the last week of April. Sightings become more common throughout May, and by June, hummingbird season Colorado is in full swing!
Common Colorado Hummingbird Species
Here are some of the hummingbird species you're most likely to encounter in the Denver area:
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird: The most common species, especially in the foothills. Listen for the male's distinctive wing trill.
- Rufous Hummingbird: A feisty and territorial species, known for their long migrations.
- Calliope Hummingbird: The smallest long-distance migrant bird in the world!
- Black-chinned Hummingbird: More common along the South Platte River and in lower elevation areas.
Attracting Hummingbirds to Your Yard
Want to create a hummingbird haven in your own backyard? Here are a few tips:
- Put up your feeders early: Even if you don't see any hummingbirds right away, having feeders available signals that your yard is a potential feeding spot.
- Use the right nectar: The ideal nectar solution is a simple mix of 1 part white sugar to 4 parts water. Avoid using honey, artificial sweeteners, or red dye.
- Keep your feeders clean: Clean your hummingbird feeders every few days, especially during hot weather, to prevent mold and bacteria growth. Wild Birds Unlimited offers a variety of easy-to-clean hummingbird feeders.
- Plant hummingbird-friendly flowers: Tubular-shaped flowers in red, orange, and pink are particularly attractive to hummingbirds. Consider planting native Colorado wildflowers like columbines, penstemons, and scarlet gilia.
- Provide a water source: Hummingbirds also need water! A shallow birdbath or a gentle mister can be a welcome addition to your yard.
Extending the Season
Hummingbirds typically begin their southward migration in late August and September. However, it's a good idea to keep your feeders up a bit longer, as late migrants may still be passing through. You might even attract a rare vagrant! The end of hummingbird season Colorado is typically around mid-October, but keeping your feeders out until then ensures these late travelers have a reliable food source.
At Wild Birds Unlimited, we're passionate about helping you create a welcoming habitat for hummingbirds and all your favorite backyard birds. From high-quality feeders and nectar to expert advice on attracting and identifying different species, we have everything you need to make the most of hummingbird season.
Stop by one of our Colorado Front Range locations in Arvada, Denver, Aurora, or Highlands Ranch, or visit our website today to learn more!
